12 Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia
(Kusinthidwa Last Pa: 29/10/2021)
Kudutsa taiga ya ku Siberia, nyanja yakale kwambiri ya Baikal, wild Kamchatka kupita ku Moscow, izi 12 malo odabwitsa oti mupite ku Russia adzakutengerani mpweya wanu. Ingosankha njira yapaulendo, pakani magolovesi ofunda kapena chovala chamvula nyengo yovuta, ndipo mutitsatire ku Russia.
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1. Mapiri a Altai
Pakati pa Russia, Mongolia, China, ndi dera la Kazakhstan Altai ndi kwawo 700 nyanja, nkhalango, ndi nsonga yayitali kwambiri ku Siberia ya Mt Belushka, ku 4506 mamita. Altai ndi ochepa, kotero mudzapeza kuti sizinakhudzidwe ndi chitukuko chamakono, ndipo nyama zakutchire zokha ndi nyama zamtchire zokha ndizomwe zidzakupatseni moni.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati ndinu wapaulendo wokonda kuyenda, kenako ulendo wopita ku iliyonse ya 1499 Madzi oundana ku Altai adzakudabwitsani. Komanso, rafting mumitsinje yayikulu kwambiri ya Katun ndi Biya ndichopambana. Mbali inayi, safari yamtchire ikhoza kukhala njira yopumulira. Mutha kupeza mwayi wosowa wokumana ndi kambuku wa chisanu, nkhumba, lynx, komanso kuposa 300 mitundu ya mbalame. Osakayikira, Altai ndi imodzi mwabwino kwambiri malo opita kuthengo ku Europe ndi malo odabwitsa oti mupite ku Russia.
2. Kazan
Kazan ndiwomangamanga ku Tatarstan Republic, kumadzulo kwa Russia. Pakatikati pa dziko la Chitata lili m'mphepete mwa Volga, ndi mitsinje ya Kazanka, ndipo umatengedwa kuti ndi mzinda wachisanu waukulu ku Russia.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kamangidwe ka malo akulu a Kazan adzakusangalatsani ndi mitundu yoyera ndi yabuluu komanso kapangidwe kake. Mwachitsanzo, Kazan Kremlin, malo olowa padziko lonse lapansi, Mzikiti wa Kul Sharif, Epiphany Cathedral, ndi ochepa chabe mwa malo omwe mungapite kukaphunzira zambiri za chikhalidwe cha Chitata.
3. Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia: nyanja Baikal
Nyanja yakale kwambiri m'mbiri yonse ya dziko lapansi, Nyanja ya Baikal yakhazikitsidwa 25 zaka miliyoni zapitazo. Kutentha kwake komanso kwakukulu kwake kumapangitsa Nyanja ya Baikal kukhala yokopa nyengo yachisanu ku Siberia, ndi chilimwe, mutha kudumphira m'madzi oyera kwambiri ku Europe, kapena kufufuza nyama zakutchire zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kuthamanga, kusilira njira ya Baikal wapansi, kapena kukhala ndi kanyenya m'mbali mwa nyanja yodabwitsa kwambiri ku Russia, mudzakhala ndi mwayi wopatsa chidwi. Mitengo ya paini pozungulira, Taiga ndi chipululu ndi a ulendo wa sitima kuchokera mumzinda wapafupi Irkutsk, malo ena osangalatsa kukayendera ku Russia. Kupatula apo, mutha kuyamba ulendo wanu wa Baikal kuchokera ku China kapena Russia, kudzera pasitima ya Trans-Siberia, chilimwe kapena dzinja.
4. Saint Petersburg
Mzinda wa Tsars ndi nyumba zachifumu zodziwika bwino, Saint Petersburg yalimbikitsa olemba ndakatulo ndi olemba. Ngati simunapite ku Saint Petersburg, simunawone kwenikweni Russia, chifukwa mzinda uwu ndi chimodzi mwazithunzi zodziwika bwino komanso zochititsa chidwi ku Russia.
Chidwi, Catherine Palace, Nyumba Yachisanu, ndi minda ya Peterhof, ndizopatsa chidwi. Gawo lirilonse lomwe mungapange lidzakukokerani pafupi ndi nthano zaku Russia ndipo zidzakusangalatsani. Mbiri ndi zomangamanga za St. 12 malo odabwitsa kwambiri ku Russia.
5. Kamchatka
Wamtchire, chachikulu, wokongola, ndi zodabwitsa, Kamchatka ikukuyembekezerani pafupifupi kumapeto kwa dziko lapansi. Chilumba cha Kamchatka chili kum'mawa kwenikweni kwa Russia, kunyumba pafupifupi 300 mapiri, ambiri ali achangu, ndi malingaliro opatsa chidwi kwambiri kunyanja ya Pacific ndi chipululu cha Russia. Ndi ochepa okha omwe amadziwa zodabwitsa za Kamchatka, kotero Kamchatka ndiye malo odabwitsa kwambiri komanso odabwitsa oti angayendere ku Russia.
Mudzawona kuti sikophweka kufikira zodabwitsa za Kamchatka, chifukwa chakutali. Komabe, ukatero, mudzadabwa ndi chikhalidwe choyambirira, zodabwitsa zachilengedwe: ndi akasupe a madzi otentha, mitsinje, nyama zakutchire, komanso mapiri. A Ulendo wophulika ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zoopsa komanso zosangalatsa kuchita ku Kamchatka. Mwachitsanzo, Klyuchevskaya Sopka ndiye phiri lalitali kwambiri ndipo ndi phiri lophulika, komwe alendo ambiri ku Kamchatka akufuna.
6. Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia: Sochi
Pamphepete mwa Nyanja Yakuda, atazunguliridwa ndi mapiri obiriwira komanso malo ogulitsira, Sochi ndiye malo abwino kopitilira tchuthi ku Russia. Sochi ndiyotchuka kwambiri kotero kuti mzindawo umakopa 4 anthu miliyoni chaka chilichonse, zawo tchuthi cha chilimwe m'mbali mwa nyanja.
Kuwonjezera sunbathing, Sochi Arboretum, kapena Italy yaying'ono, ndiyabwino pamalingaliro oyenda bwino a Black Sea ndi Sochi, ndikuyenda m'minda ndikusilira nkhanga.
kunena, palibe malo abwinoko oti tchuthi chisangalale, kalembedwe ka Russia, Russia kuposa ku Sochi. Choncho, sizosadabwitsa kuti mutha kupita ku Sochi kuchokera ku Moscow ndi malo aliwonse ku Russia, komanso ochokera ku Central Asia ndi Eastern Europe, pa sitima.
7. Veliky Novgorod
Veliky Novgorod ali ndi malo olemekezeka pa athu 12 malo odabwitsa kwambiri oti mungayendere ku Russia. Mutha kunena kuti Novogrod yayikulu ndipamene Russia idakhala dziko lalikulu lero. Kubwerera mu 9 m'zaka, Veliky Novogrod anali komwe Prince Rurik, mu 862 yalengeza boma lamakono la Russia ndikupanga Novogrod likulu la malonda, demokalase, ndi kuwerenga pakati pa Russia ndi Balkan.
Choncho, ngati muli m'mbiri yaku Russia, Veliky Novogrod akuyenera kukhala pamndandanda wazidebe zanu. Nyumba ya Novogrod Kremlin, Cathedral St.. Sophia ndi olungama 2 malo omwe muyenera kuwona mu Veliky Novogrod omwe angakudabwitseni. Kuyimira 800 zaka, tangolingalirani za nkhani ndi zochitika zomwe zidachitika kuno.
8. Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia: Chilumba cha Olkhon
Nyanja ya Baikal ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kuti tinafunika kuwonjezera malo ena odabwitsa omwe munthu ayenera kupita kukafika ku Russia. Chilumba cha Olkhon ndiye chilumba chachikulu kwambiri m'nyanja ya Baikal, kukula kofanana ndi New York City. Pachilumbachi pali nkhalango zoganiza, malo owala, ndipo kokha 150000 okhala, mosiyana ndi New York City.
Komabe, Chilumba cha Olkhon ndichotchuka kwambiri kwaomwe amapita kunyanja ya Baikal. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi yotentha mutha kusambira m'madzi oyera amchere ndikusambira munyanja yakuya kwambiri padziko lapansi. M'nyengo yozizira, mbali inayi, mutha kusilira nyanja yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi, muzovala zake zachisanu, achisanu ndi wokongola woyera.
Chilumbacho ndi boti kuchokera ku Sakhuyurta ndipo anthu a Buryat amakhulupirira kuti ndi amenewa 1 mwa mitengo isanu yapadziko lonse yamphamvu ya Shamanic. Pamenepo, mutha kupeza miyala ya shaman pakati pachilumbachi.
9. Irkutsk
Ngati muli paulendo wanu waku Trans-Siberia, ndiye mwina muima ku Irkutsk, likulu losavomerezeka la Eastern Siberia. 19matchalitchi achi Russia azaka za zana lachitatu, matabwa bulauni ndi buluu nyumba, Siberia Taiga, Irkutsk - mzinda wokongola mbiri.
Komanso, Irkutsk nthawi ina anali malo othawirako anthu ambiri achi Russia komanso ophunzira ku Siberia, ngati boma lolamulira lingaganize kuti apikisana ndi mphamvu. Choncho, Irkutsk ndi taiga ya ku Siberia zimakhala ndi ndakatulo ndi zolemba zambiri ku Russia. Komabe, lero Irkutsk ndi mzinda wokongola: chipika 13 nyumba zamatabwa za m'zaka za zana la 18, Mpingo wa Saviour, ndipo Bronshteyn Gallery ndi ena mwa malo omwe muyenera kupitako.
10. Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia: Malo otetezera zachilengedwe a Stolby
M'mbali mwa mtsinje wa Yenisei, Malo otetezera zachilengedwe a Stolby ali kumwera kwenikweni kwa mzinda wa Krasnoyarsk. Malo osakhala okongola kuchokera ku pamwamba 5 malo osungirako zachilengedwe okongola kwambiri ku Europe. Pambuyo paulendo wautali pa sitima ya Trans-Siberia kudutsa Russia, mupeza kuti kuyendayenda mozungulira malowa kumalimbikitsa mizimu yanu kudzutsa thupi ndi moyo wogona.
Stolby watero 5 misewu yayikulu yakuda, kotero simudzasokera m'mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono a nkhalango. Mukafika mkati mwa nkhalango, mupeza dzina la nkhokweyo chiyambi. Pali 100 zipilala zamiyala zamiyala, masango ochititsa chidwi komanso ataliitali obisalirana pakati pa mitengo.
Kuyendera paki yokongola iyi ndikofunikira kusangalala ndi chilengedwe cha amayi. Palibe chofanana ndi fungo ndi malingaliro a nkhalango zaku Russia, nthawi yotentha kapena yachisanu. Komabe, ngati mukukonzekera ulendo wachisanu kukukumbutsani mwachangu kuti muvale magawo ambiri, momwe Siberia imazizira kwambiri komanso matalala.
11. Moscow
Wokongola Arbat, Kremlin ndi Red Square, St. Basil's Cathedral, ndi mtsinje wa Moskva, amapezeka positi khadi lililonse, chithunzi, ndi chidutswa cha Moscow. Komabe, mpaka mutapondapo pa malo odabwitsawa, kuti mumayamikiradi ukulu ndi kukongola kwawo. Palibe kukayika za chithumwa chokongola cha Moscow. Choncho, sizosadabwitsa kuti likulu ndi amodzi mwa 12 malo odabwitsa kwambiri oti mungayendere ku Russia.
Pomwe Moscow ndiyopatsa chidwi, mzinda wapansi panthaka wama metro ndiwofanana kwambiri. Mzinda ulendo woyenda mobisa ku Moscow ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kuchita ku Moscow. Pano, mupeza zambiri zamaluso, kamangidwe, ndi mbiri ya siteshoni iliyonse, komanso mzinda, kuchokera kwa anthu akumaloko.
12. Malo Ochititsa chidwi Oti Muyendere Ku Russia: Chilumba cha Kizhi
Mipingo yamatabwa, wotchi ya octagonal yolimba yamatabwa, amapanga Kizhi Pogost yapadera. Zomangamanga izi zidapangidwa ndi akalipentala, pachilumba chimodzi mwa Nyanja Onega. Mudzadabwa kudziwa kuti mtundu wamtunduwu unali wodziwika kale. Malo amatabwa anali malo odziwika bwino a parishi m'zaka za zana la 16, ndipo mwina kale.
Pomwe mipingo siyachilendo ku Russia, mipingo yamatabwa ali. Chilumba cha Kizhi ndichitsanzo chabwino cha amisiri aku Russia. Chilumba cha Kizhi ndi UNESCO dziko cholowa malo, ndi chimodzi mwazodabwitsa zadziko lapansi, monga zovuta zonse, ikugwirizana bwino mwachilengedwe.
kuno ku Sungani Sitima, tidzakhala okondwa kukuthandizani kukonzekera ulendo wosaiwalika wa awa 12 malo chidwi Russia ndi sitima.
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