12 Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe
(E Qetetsoe ho Tsoeloa: 21/04/2023)
Mangeloi, foreshe, lifensetere tse khanyang tse khabisitsoeng ka khalase, ke likarolo tse 'maloa tsa likarolo tsa 12 li-cathedral tse khahlang haholo Europe. Kereke e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e kholo e telele, kholoanyane, ebile e hohela hofeta enngwe, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le likarolo tsa e 'ngoe.
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1. Cathedral ea Duomo, Milan
Milan e hohela bahahlauli ba limilione selemo se seng le se seng. Kereke ea kereke ea Milan, Cathedral ea Milan ke letšoao le le leng le tla u makatsa ha u habanya feela. E nkile 600 lilemo tsa ho aha kereke e kholo ka ho fetisisa Italy, bokhabane, mohau, 'me e hlolla ka' mabole o pinki o bobebe.
Lifensetere tse khabisitsoeng ka khalase, likarolo tsa gothic, le seemahale sa khauta sa Madonnina kaholimo ke lintho tse 'maloa feela tse tla u khahla. kahoo, haeba u hlile u lakatsa ho khahloa ke kereke e ntle ea Gothic ea Milan, joale u ka tsamaea holim'a marulelo. kahoo, Milan Cathedral ke eona feela Cathedral lefatšeng, moo o ka tsamayang hodima ntlo.
Florence ho ea Milan ka Terene
Florence ho ea Venice ka Terene
Milan ho ea Florence ka Terene
2. Kereke ea Sagrada Familia, Barcelona
Kereke e kholo feela e ntseng e tsoela pele ho tloha ka nako eo 1882, Kereke ea kereke ea Gaudi ea Sagrada Familia, ke mosebetsi oa bonono. Kereke ea Sagrada ke motsoako oa Spain Late Gothic, Art Nouveau, le meaho ea Catalan Modernism. Moralo oa Gaudi e ne e le oa 18 likoli, ho emela 12 Baapostola, Moroetsana Maria, baevangeli bane, le molelele ho fetisisa Jesu Kreste.
Holim'a moo, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea likarolo tse tharo e na le bokantle bo fapaneng ka ho felletseng: sefahleho sa Passion, Khanya, le bokantle ba tsoalo ea Jesu. kahoo, le tse ngata ho bona le ho sibolla, rera moralo oa hau oa ho ea Barcelona hantle, e le hore u se ke oa fetoa ke kereke ena e hlollang.
3. Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe: Kereke ea Kereke ea Kolner, Cologne
E hahiloe holimo 7 makholo a lilemo, Cologne Cathedral ke lets'oao le tsotehang la boqapi ba Gothic. Ho feta moo, Kereke ea Cologne ke setulo sa Moarekabishopo oa Cologne le kereke e telele ka ho fetesisa ea selemo Europe..
Ho thahasellisang ke hore, letšoao lena le letle le ne le tloaetse ho ba setala se tsitsitseng le sa furu nakong ea Phetohelo ea Fora. kajeno, u ke ke ua bona mesaletsa ea sethaleng sena nalaneng ea kereke e kholo. Bokantle ba eona bo botle joalo ka bokantle bo nang le lifensetere tse khalase le matlotlo. Kolner Dom e khahla haholo bosiu le mabone a letsatsi.
Frankfurt ho ea Cologne ka Terene
4. Basilica ea Santa Maria Del Fiore, Florence
Bopinki, botala bo bobebe, le sefahleho sa 'mabole se tšoeu, le fuluru ea mosaic ka hare, Basilica di Santa Maria e Florence ke kereke e makatsang ea Renaissance. Ho phaella moo, Litšoantšo tsa Giorgio Vasari tsa Late Judgment tse siling ha lia lokela ho hloloheloa ke barati ba litšoantšo.
Kereke ea kereke ea Florence ha e felle feela ka letšoao la bohlokoa. Le ha o sa rate botaki, kereke ena e tla u khahla 'me e u boloke u khahloa ke botaki bo hlollang ka lihora tse ngata. Haeba o hloka phefumoloho ea moea o hloekileng, joale nyolohela Brunelleschi Cupola bakeng sa maikutlo a bonohe ba Florence.
Rimini ho ea Florence le Terene
Venice ho ea Florence ka Terene
5. Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe: Charlies Kereke ea Kereke, Vienna
Letšoao la Vienna, St. Charles Cathedral e hlolla ka har'a facade ea eona e tšoeu le mapolanka a botala bo bobebe. E entsoe ka setaele sa Baroque, St. Charles Cathedral e hohela baeti ho tloha ha 19th, lekholong la lilemo la. Kereke ea kereke e ne e etselitsoe ho hlompha mohalaleli ea halalelang Charles Borromeo, ea abelang, le letona la mahlomola likotlong tsa Europe ho 16th, lekholong la lilemo la.
Leha ho le joalo, tšobotsi e hohelang ka ho fetesisa ea St.. Charles Basilica ke eona 1250 lisekoere metres tsa frescos ka copula. Ho fapana le likereke tse ling tsa Europe, mona o ka nka lifte tse ntle ho khahloa ke fresco haufi. kahoo, ho phethela, St. Cathedral ea Charles e Vienna ha ea lokela ho hloloheloa ho uena matsatsi a phomolo a toropo Europe.
Salzburg ho ea Vienna ka Terene
6. Le Mans Cathedral, Fora
E inehetse ho Saint Julian, mobishopo oa pele oa Le Mans, Le Mans Cathedral, ke motsoako o motle oa meralo ea setaele sa French Gothic le Romanesque nave. E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse khahlisang tse tla hapa tlhokomelo ea hau ke lithupa tse tšehetsang bokantle ka boqapi bo botle. Ka hona sefahleho sa Le Mans Cathedral ke se seng sa libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa Europe.
Ho feta moo, khalase e litÅ¡ila le mangeloi a pentiloeng siling ea kereke e kholo li eketsa Le Mans’ meaho e makatsang 'me u siee matlotlo a mangata ao u ka a fumanang ka har'a kereke ena e kholo ea lilemo tse 500..
Marseilles ho ea Provence ka Terene
7. Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe: St. Paul o Cathedral, London
E laola leholimo la London, empa bokantle, Cathedral ea Saint Paul hase se seng sa libaka tse hlollang ka ho fetisisa. Botle ba St.. Paul's Cathedral e tla iponahatsa haeba u ipha nako ea ho kena. ebe, o tla makatsoa ke papali ea mekhabiso e tšoeu le e ntšo. Ho feta moo, matlo a kereke e kholo ho feta 300 lihopotso tsa botle ka ho fetisisa Brithani, joalo ka Wren ka boeena ea qapileng kereke e ntlehali.
Leha ho le joalo, e 'ngoe ea likarolo tse hohelang ka ho fetisisa ho St.. Paul's Cathedral ke sebaka sa ho hoeshetsa. E, haeba u hoeshetsa ka lehlakoreng le leng la gallery, mabota a tla e isa pheletsong e 'ngoe.
Amsterdam ho ea London ka Terene
Brussels ho ea London ka Terene
8. Kereke ea Kereke ea Berlin
Leha e sentsoe haholo WWII, Kereke ea Kereke ea Berlin ke kereke e makatsang e nang le seliba le joang bo botala ka pele. Cathedral ea Berlin e hahiloe e le karolo ea ntlo ea borena ea toropo ea Berlin, empa setsebi sa meralo Julius Carl Raschdorff o ile a se fetola ho bontÅ¡a khanya le boholo ba St.. Paulâs Cathedral e London. Feela ka 1993, tsosoloso e phethetsoe, ka mor'a ho oa ha Lerako le leholo la Berlin.
Lintho tse khahlang ka ho fetisisa Cathedral ea Berlin ke li-fresco, mekhabiso ea khauta, le liemahale. Holim'a moo, Organ ea Saucer e nang le 'mino oa eona oa lerato le oa pelo ke setho sa ho qetela le se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa lerato Jeremane 'me se lokela ho ipha nako ea ho lula le ho thathamisa feela.. Ka tsela eo, nyolohela sethaleng sa maikutlo a toropo ea Berlin ho phethela leeto la hau ho e 'ngoe ea 12 li-cathedral tse khahlang haholo Europe.
Frankfurt ho ea Berlin ka Terene
Leipzig ho ea Berlin ka Terene
Hanover ho ea Berlin Ka Terene
Hamburg ho ea Berlin ka Terene
9. Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe: Mohalaleli Basil's Cathedral, Moscow
e mong oa libaka tse khahlisang ka ho fetisisa ho etela Russia ke Cathedral ea Saint Basil e Moscow. U ke ke ua hloloheloa kereke ena e kholo 'me u tla e bona ho tloha ntlheng e' ngoe le Red Square le ho feta. Ha u ntse u atamela, kereke e bohareng e nang le likereke tse ling tse robong tse e potileng.
Karolo e khahlang ka ho fetesisa ke hore litempele tsena li hokahantsoe ke litemana tse ikhethang tse koahetsoeng. Ivan the Terrible e ne e le setsebi sa kereke ea Saint Basil's Cathedral, 'me matlo a mangata a mangata ke sephiri ho fihlela kajeno. Ha mofuta ona oa boqapi o hlahile lekholong la 17th, empa khetho ea mebala ha e tsejoe.
10. Kereke ea Notre Dame, Paris
Li-gargoyles li ile tsa phahama le lifensetere tse khalase 2 ea likarolo tse tla u hohela joalo ka limilione tsa baeti ba bang kerekeng e kholo ea Notre Dame e Paris. E ntle ka bokantle, ebile e ntle kahare, Letlotlo la kereke e kholo le tla u isa kaholimo ho toropo e ratanang haholo lefatšeng, bakeng sa maikutlo a hlaka.
Mofumahali oa rona o eme Ile de la Cite mme o nehetsoe ho Moroetsana ea Hlohonolofalitsoeng. Holim'a moo, Kereke ea kereke e ne e le sebaka sa liketsahalo tse kholo tse kang ho beoa setulong ha Napoleon Bonaparte, le tlotla ea Joan oa Arc. Ka tsela eo, mahlo a hau a tla khahloa ke botle ba meaho ea kereke e kholo, le litsebe tsa hau li khahloa ke lipale tsa khanya.
Amsterdam ho ea Paris ka Terene
Rotterdam ho ea Paris ka Terene
Brussels ho ea Paris ka Terene
11. Ho fetisisa e hlollang Cathedrals Europe: Kereke ea Saint Mark, Venice
Ke e 'ngoe ea likereke tse ntle ka ho fetisisa Europe, empa ke lireliki tsa lekunutu tse lulang Ntlong ea Kereke ea Saint Mark, ho e etsa kereke e kholo ho fetisisa e khahlang Europe. Ho latela litÅ¡Åmo, Basilica ea Saint Mark e ne e hahiloe hore e be le lirello tsa moevangeli oa Mareka, e mong oa baapostola ba bane, ka mor'a hore bahoebi ba utsoe Egepeta. Pale ena e hlahisa la 13 mosaic ea lekholo la lilemo, kaholimo ho monyako oa leqele ha o kena kerekeng.
Ho phaella moo, Basilica ea Saint Mark e na le letlotlo la bohlokoa ho feta lejoe la borena la Royal Family - Pala dOro. Pala ke phetoho ea Byzantian, e koahetsoeng ka tse fetang 2000 majoe a majoe. ho etsa qeto, haeba u ntse u rera ho etela letšoao le le leng Venice, Basilica ea Saint Mark ke eona, bakeng sa ho tseba, botle le baeti ba ratang nalane.
Florence ho ea Venice ka Terene
Bologna ho ea Venice ka Terene
Treviso ho ea Venice ka Terene
12. St. Kereke ea Vitus, Prague
Ka mose ho linoka, le marokho, ka Prague Castle e tummeng, o tla khahloa ke Kereke ea Saint Vitus. E nkile haufi le 6 makholo a lilemo ho phethela kereke e kholo ea gothic, ho ea sebakeng se ikhethang le se hlokomelehang ka ho fetesisa Prague. Nako e nkuoeng ho aha kereke ea Saint Vitus Cathedral e bonahala ka meralo ea meralo.
Kereke ea Saint Vitus e na le Renaissance, SeGothic, le likarolo tsa Baroque: joalo ka moea oa tora ea boroa le setho se seholo karolong e ka leboea. Lifensetere tse khabisitsoeng ka khalase ke karolo e ikhethang kerekeng e kholo le St.. Lifensetere tsa Vitus ha li oele botleng ho tsoa likerekeng tse ling tse khahlang tsa Europe.
Nuremberg ho ea Prague ka Terene
we tla thabela ho u thusa ho rala leeto le sa lebaleheng ho tsena 12 cathedral tse hlollang tsa Europe ka terene, Kena lefatšeng la Save A Terene.
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